REO Speedwagon (originally stylized as R.E.O. Speedwagon, or simply REO) roared out of Champaign, Illinois, in 1967. The band built a strong following throughout the 1970s, exploding into mainstream success during the 80s. Their 1980 album, Hi Infidelity, became a multi-platinum juggernaut, spawning four Top 40 hits and selling over 10 million copies. In total, REO Speedwagons electrifying sound has sold over 40 million records and yielded 13 Top 40 hits, including the number-one anthems "Keep On Loving You" and "Cant Fight This Feeling."

History: Formation

The band`s genesis took place in the fall of 1966. Neal Doughty, a junior electrical engineering student at the University of Illinois, Champaign, met fellow student Alan Gratzer on his very first night of classes. Doughty, a self-taught pianist familiar with Beatles tunes, and Gratzer, a seasoned high school drummer with local band experience, launched an impromptu jam session in the basement of their Illinois Street Residence Hall dorm. Gratzer continued playing with his existing band, while Doughty became a frequent guest, eventually joining in on several songs, laying the groundwork for the rock behemoth to come.

Hailing from Manchester and formed in 1982, The Smiths exploded onto the British music scene as a cornerstone of the 80s indie rock revolution. The iconic lineup featured Morrissey`s instantly recognizable vocals, the jangly guitar work of Johnny Marr, Andy Rourke on bass, and Mike Joyce on drums. The songwriting partnership of Morrissey and Marr proved undeniably potent.

Signed to Rough Trade Records in 1983, their self-titled debut album dropped in 1984. Rejecting the prevailing synth-pop soundscape, The Smiths carved a niche with their raw, guitar-driven sound, blending 60s rock sensibilities with post-punk edge. Their impact was undeniable: multiple singles cracked the UK top 20, and all their studio albums hit the UK top 5, including the number one album Meat Is Murder (1985). International success followed with The Queen Is Dead (1986) and Strangeways, Here We Come (1987), both charting in the European top 20. The band briefly expanded to a five-piece in 1986 with the addition of guitarist Craig Gannon.

However, internal conflicts ultimately led to the band`s acrimonious split in 1987, further complicated by public disputes over royalties. The members have steadfastly maintained their refusal to reunite, rejecting all offers to do so, cementing their legacy as one of the most influential and enduring bands of their era, and a definitive voice of 80s British independent music.

The Cars, Boston`s seminal new wave rock act, exploded onto the scene in 1976. The lineup – Ric Ocasek (rhythm guitar, lead vocals, primary songwriter), Benjamin Orr (bass, lead vocals), Elliot Easton (lead guitar), Greg Hawkes (keyboards), and David Robinson (drums) – masterfully blended the raw energy of 70s guitar rock with the burgeoning sounds of synth-pop, a pivotal moment in musical history.

Their innovative sound, described by Robert Palmer of the New York Times and Rolling Stone as a "personal and appealing blend" of punk minimalism, art rock textures, rockabilly revival, and power-pop terseness, quickly captivated audiences. This groundbreaking fusion earned them the Best New Artist title in Rolling Stones 1978 Readers Poll. Their self-titled debut album achieved platinum status, spending an astounding 139 weeks on the Billboard 200 chart.

The Cars cemented their place in music history with four Top 10 hits: "Shake It Up," "You Might Think," "Drive," and "Tonight She Comes." Their innovative video for "You Might Think" further solidified their impact, winning Video of the Year at the inaugural MTV Video Music Awards in 1984.

After a highly influential run, the band disbanded in 1988. The tragic loss of bassist Benjamin Orr to pancreatic cancer in 2000 served as a somber reminder of their enduring legacy. Their impact on the evolution of rock music, however, remains undeniable.

Sleater-Kinney (pronounced SLEY-ter KIN-ee) exploded onto the scene in Olympia, Washington in 1994, quickly establishing themselves as a cornerstone of the riot grrrl movement and a vital force in American indie rock. The core duo, Corin Tucker (vocals, guitar) and Carrie Brownstein (guitar, vocals), forged a sound both ferocious and fiercely intelligent. For many years, the powerhouse rhythm section was completed by Janet Weiss (drums, harmonica, vocals), until her departure in 2019.

Their early output – Sleater-Kinney (1995), Call the Doctor (1996), Dig Me Out (1997), The Hot Rock (1999), All Hands on the Bad One (2000), One Beat (2002), and The Woods (2005) – cemented their reputation, showcasing their dynamic interplay and politically charged lyrics. After a 2006 hiatus dedicated to solo pursuits, the band reunited triumphantly in 2014, releasing No Cities to Love (2015), The Center Won`t Hold (2019), Path of Wellness (2021), and Little Rope (2024), proving their enduring relevance and continued creative evolution.

Sleater-Kinneys influence is undeniable. Critics like Greil Marcus and Robert Christgau have championed them as essential figures in early 2000s rock, with Marcus even declaring them Americas best rock band in 2001. Stereogums Tom Breihan further solidified their legacy in 2015, calling them the greatest rock band of the previous two decades. Their feminist and progressive ideals, interwoven with their powerful music, have inspired generations of musicians and listeners alike. The bands impact extends far beyond their discography; they remain a potent symbol of female empowerment and artistic integrity within the broader landscape of alternative rock.

L7: A Legacy of Raw Power and Uncompromising Sound

L7, the seminal Los Angeles punk rock band, exploded onto the scene in 1985, forging a powerful sound that defied easy categorization. Initially active until 2001, the band triumphantly reunited in 2014, continuing to captivate audiences worldwide. Their iconic lineup, featuring Suzi Gardner (guitar, vocals), Donita Sparks (vocals, guitar), Jennifer Finch (bass, vocals), and Dee Plakas (drums, vocals), became synonymous with raw energy and unapologetic attitude.

Over their career, L7 unleashed seven studio albums, electrifying audiences across the US, Europe, Japan, Australia, and South America. Their breakthrough hit, "Pretend Were Dead," dominated US alternative radio in 1992, reaching the Billboard Modern Rock charts top 10.

Often associated with the grunge movement of the late 80s and early 90s due to their sound and image, L7’s all-female composition sometimes linked them to the riot grrrl scene. However, they predate and ultimately stand apart from both movements, carving their own distinct path. Their commitment extended beyond music; in 1991, they founded Rock for Choice, showcasing their dedication to political activism. Their story was further immortalized in the 2016 documentary, L7: Pretend We`re Dead.

Formation and Early Years (1985-1989)

The bands genesis lies in the vibrant art punk community of Echo Park, where Donita Sparks and Suzi Gardner, both already active musicians, connected in 1984 through mutual acquaintances at the LA Weekly. Sparks vividly described hearing Gardner’s demos as "one of the happiest days of my life," recognizing an immediate creative synergy that would define L7s unique sound.

The Yeah Yeah Yeahs, a seminal indie rock band from New York City, burst onto the scene in 2000. The core trio consists of the charismatic vocalist and pianist Karen O (Karen Lee Orzolek), guitarist/keyboardist Nick Zinner, and drummer Brian Chase. Their explosive live shows are amplified by the addition of touring guitarist David Pajo (Slint, Tortoise), who joined in 2009, succeeding Imaad Wasif. The bands name, according to a 2004 interview on ABCs Live from Central Park SummerStage, is a nod to contemporary NYC slang.

Their prolific career spans five studio albums. Their debut, Fever to Tell (2003), launched them into the indie rock stratosphere. Show Your Bones (2006), their critically acclaimed sophomore effort, earned the #2 spot on NMEs album of the year list. *Its Blitz!* (2009) followed, solidifying their place as indie giants. These three albums all garnered Grammy nominations for Best Alternative Music Album. Mosquito (2013) further cemented their legacy, with their latest release, Cool It Down (2022), also receiving a Grammy nod.

History: Formation and Fever to Tell (1990s–2004)

Karen Orzolek and Brian Chase`s musical journey began in the late 1990s at Oberlin College in Ohio. Chase, a jazz student at the conservatory, and Orzolek forged a creative partnership that would define a generation of indie rock.

The Runaways, a groundbreaking all-female rock band, blazed a trail from 1975 to 1979. Born in the crucible of Los Angeles, they unleashed four studio albums and a fiery live record onto the world. Their iconic anthems, including "Cherry Bomb," "Hollywood," and "Queens of Noise," along with their blistering cover of the Velvet Undergrounds "Rock & Roll," resonated with a generation. While they didnt achieve massive US success, their electrifying performances, particularly "Cherry Bomb," ignited a sensation overseas, especially in Japan.

History:

Early Years: In early 1975, rock producer Kim Fowley conceived a radical idea: an all-female rock band. Guitarist Joan Jett recalls a landscape devoid of young women playing instruments. Fowley, encountering lyricist Kari Krome at an Alice Cooper party, hired her to scout talent. Krome discovered Jett, who impressed Fowley with a ukulele audition to a Sweet album, swiftly transitioning to guitar. In the Rainbow Bar & Grill parking lot, Fowley met Sandy West, who signed on as drummer. After Fowley had Jett and West rehearse at West`s Huntington Beach home, a phone audition with music journalist Ritchie Yorke secured their core. Further auditions, advertised through radio stations, landed them lead vocalist/bassist Micki Steele (later of The Bangles).

Hailing from Kitee, Finland, Nightwish exploded onto the symphonic metal scene in 1996. Founded by keyboardist and primary songwriter Tuomas Holopainen, guitarist Emppu Vuorinen, and vocalist Tarja Turunen, the band quickly added drummer Jukka Nevalainen and bassist Sami Vänskä after their 1997 debut, Angels Fall First. Marko Hietala joined in 2001, taking over bass duties and contributing male vocals, a role previously handled by Holopainen or guest artists.

While initially popular in Finland, Nightwish’s international breakthrough came with Oceanborn (1998), Wishmaster (2000), and Century Child (2002). Their 2004 masterpiece, Once, sold over a million copies, catapulting them to US success. The album spawned the hit single "Wish I Had an Angel," receiving significant MTV airplay and featuring on three major US film soundtracks. Once also yielded three more singles, two music videos, and a re-recorded "Sleeping Sun" for the 2005 compilation Highest Hopes: The Best of Nightwish. However, this period ended with Turunen`s departure in October 2005.

Anette Olzon stepped in as vocalist in May 2007, leading to the release of Dark Passion Play that September. This sixth album solidified Nightwish`s global status, selling nearly two million copies.

The Pretenders, a British-American rock band, burst onto the scene in March 1978. The original lineup, a powerhouse of talent, featured Chrissie Hynde (the bands founder, lead vocalist, rhythm guitarist, and primary songwriter), James Honeyman-Scott (lead guitar, backing vocals, keyboards), Pete Farndon (bass guitar, backing vocals), and Martin Chambers (drums, backing vocals, percussion). Tragically, the deaths of Honeyman-Scott in 1982 and Farndon in 1983 led to significant personnel changes, with Hynde remaining the sole constant member throughout the bands history.

Their iconic sound propelled hits like "Kid," "Brass in Pocket," "Talk of the Town," "Message of Love," "My City Was Gone," "Back on the Chain Gang," "Middle of the Road," "2000 Miles," "Dont Get Me Wrong," "My Baby," and "Ill Stand by You," cementing their place in rock history. This enduring legacy culminated in their induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2005.

History & Background:

Chrissie Hynde, hailing from Akron, Ohio, relocated to London in 1973. She immersed herself in the vibrant music scene, working for the NME and at Malcolm McLaren and Vivienne Westwood`s clothing store. Her involvement with proto-punk acts like the Sex Pistols, the Clash, and the Damned, alongside stints in short-lived bands such as Masters of the Backside and the Moors Murderers, provided invaluable experience. However, she consistently sought a more equitable and central role in her musical collaborations, a desire that ultimately fueled the creation of The Pretenders.

Hyndes initial, more provocative project, initially titled (Mike Hunts) Dishonorable Discharge, included former London SS and future Damned members, even featuring Mick Jones and Sid Vicious (whom Hynde taught guitar). Despite this impressive roster, the band failed to secure management backing from either Malcolm McLaren or Bernie Rhodes, even as both actively recruited members from Hynde`s various projects.

The Pretenders officially formed in 1978 after Dave Hill at Anchor Records heard demos of Hyndes songwriting. He facilitated rehearsals at a Denmark Street studio in London, where a three-piece featuring Hynde, bassist Mal Hart (who had previously played with Hynde and Steve Strange in the Moors Murderers), and Motörheads Phil Taylor on drums performed a set of Hyndes original material, laying the foundation for the legendary bands rise.

Ronnie James Dio, following his departure from Black Sabbath (a split fueled by disagreements over the Live Evil album mix), launched his eponymous heavy metal band in 1982. The shrewdly chosen name, already synonymous with the powerful vocalist, provided a strong commercial foundation. Dio`s initial lineup included former Sabbath bandmate Vinny Appice on drums, along with Jake E. Lee on guitar and Jimmy Bain on bass. Lee was quickly replaced by Vivian Campbell, solidifying a lineup that would soon make waves.

Over the next decade, Dio released ten studio albums, becoming a force in the metal world. However, the band experienced numerous lineup changes, with Dio himself remaining the sole constant member. A veritable who`s-who of guitarists passed through the ranks, including Vivian Campbell, Craig Goldy, Doug Aldrich, Warren DeMartini, Tracy G, Jake E. Lee, and Rowan Robertson. Despite this revolving door of musicians, the band maintained a distinct identity, fueled by Dio’s unmatched vocal prowess.

The bands legacy ended tragically in 2010 with the death of Ronnie James Dio from stomach cancer at age 67. His influence, however, remains undeniable, with over 50 million records sold worldwide, cementing Dios place as a heavy metal giant.

Accept, the German heavy metal titans, roared onto the scene in Solingen in 1976, forged from the ashes of earlier projects like Band X. Founded by guitarist Wolf Hoffmann, vocalist Udo Dirkschneider, and bassist Peter Baltes, the band`s influence on speed and thrash metal is undeniable, solidifying their place in the burgeoning German heavy metal scene of the early to mid-1980s.

While numerous lineup changes have seen all but Hoffmann depart—he remains the sole constant member across their extensive discography—Accepts legacy remains untarnished. Their breakthrough arrived with 1983s Balls to the Wall, achieving US and Canadian gold certification and cementing their status with the iconic title track. The band`s seventeen studio albums, five live albums, and nine compilations represent a vast catalog, totaling over 17 million units sold worldwide as of 2024.

Accept`s history is punctuated by periods of both intense activity and hiatus. Their first split in 1989, shortly after Eat the Heat (their only album with David Reece on vocals), saw a reformation in 1992 followed by another split in 1997. A brief reunion in 2005 ultimately led to a more permanent return in 2009, with former T.T. Quick frontman Mark Tornillo taking the reins from Dirkschneider. This lineup has produced six highly successful albums: Blood of the Nations, Stalingrad, Blind Rage, The Rise of Chaos, Too Mean to Die, and Humanoid (2024). These releases have propelled Accept back into the German top ten charts, reigniting their fervent fanbase.

RATT (stylized as RATT), the iconic American glam metal band, ruled the 1980s. Their albums achieved multi-platinum status, cementing their place in music history. The bands infectious hits, including the Billboard Top 40 smashes "Round and Round" (#12) and "Lay It Down" (#40), along with anthems like "Wanted Man," "Youre in Love," and "Dance," became staples of the era. Shoulder-to-shoulder with rivals like Mötley Crüe, RATT was pivotal in shaping the explosive Los Angeles glam metal scene—also known as hair metal or pop metal—of the early 1980s.

Though they continued touring and recording sporadically from the 1990s to 2021, enduring numerous lineup changes and extended hiatuses, their final studio album, Infestation, dropped in April 2010.

Early Years (1973-1982):

RATT`s story begins in 1973 Hollywood with the band Firedome, formed by vocalist Stephen Pearcy and friends. After Firedome disbanded in 1974, Pearcy formed Crystal Pystal, later evolving into Mickey Ratt in 1976, finally shortened to Ratt in 1977, setting the stage for their legendary rise.