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Band Timeline

1983

Formation of Death and Early Beginnings

Death was formed in 1983 in Altamonte Springs, Florida by guitarist Chuck Schuldiner, along with drummer/vocalist Kam Lee and guitarist Rick Rozz. Originally named Mantas, the band was a pioneering force in the Florida death metal scene, with early compositions circulating widely through rehearsal tapes and demos. Schuldiner renamed the band Death, finding inspiration in his personal experience of loss. Early lineups saw shifts including Rozz leaving and Kam Lee's eventual departure due to personal issues, but Schuldiner remained the sole driving force behind the band's evolving sound.
1986

Signing to Combat Records and Early Recordings

In 1986, Death recorded the Mutilation demo with drummer Chris Reifert, which secured a deal with Combat Records. Initial attempts to record their debut album were unsatisfactory to the band and the label, leading to a re-recording with producer Randy Burns in Los Angeles. This period marked a crucial step in professionalizing the band's output and defining the death metal genre.
1987

Release of Debut Album 'Scream Bloody Gore'

Death's debut album, 'Scream Bloody Gore,' was released in 1987 and is widely regarded as one of the first true death metal records, setting a genre template still referenced today. With Schuldiner and Reifert at the core, the album featured raw, aggressive music combined with macabre themes. Though the band briefly added a second guitarist, John Hand, he did not appear on the album. This release established Death's significant role in shaping the death metal sound and community.
1991

Further Development and the Album 'Human'

By 1991, Death had evolved musically, releasing the album 'Human' which showcased more technical proficiency and complex songwriting. This album marked a departure from the raw intensity of earlier records, incorporating progressive elements that distinguished them within the metal scene. 'Human' is often cited as a pivotal album that expanded the artistic possibilities of death metal.
1998

Later Albums and Increased Musical Complexity

Throughout the late 1990s, Death continued to release highly influential albums such as 'The Sound of Perseverance' in 1998. These works demonstrated Chuck Schuldiner's growth as a musician and composer, blending technical dexterity with melodic and progressive influences. The band's lineup changed often, with Schuldiner remaining the sole constant member. These releases solidified their legacy as innovators pushing the boundaries of death metal.
2001

Disbandment and Death of Chuck Schuldiner

In December 2001, Death disbanded following the tragic death of founder Chuck Schuldiner from glioma and pneumonia. Schuldiner's passing marked the end of the band but cemented their enduring influence on the heavy metal genre. His contributions are widely recognized as pioneering, and Death's music continues to inspire metal artists worldwide.
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Members

History

Name
Begin
End
Occupation

Gene Hoglan

1993
1996

Chris Williams

1996
1996

Albert Gonzalez

1990
1990

Bill Andrews

1987
1990

Rick Rozz

1983
1985

Scott Carlson

1986
1986

John Hand

1986
1986

Scott Clendenin

1996
1999

Matt Olivo

1986
1986

Steve DiGiorgio

1991
1991

Scott Carino

1991
1992

Kelly Conlon

1995
1995

Chuck Schuldiner

1983
1999

Paul Masvidal

1990
1991

Sean Reinert

1990
1992

Drums (drum set)

Kam Lee

1983
1985

Rick Rozz

1987
1989

Steve DiGiorgio

1993
1993

Eric Brecht

1985
1985

Terry Butler

1987
1990

Andy LaRocque

1993
1993

James Murphy

1989
1990

Guitar

Richard Christy

1996
1999

Steve DiGiorgio

1986
1986

Shannon Hamm

1996
2001

Chris Reifert

1986
1987

Bobby Koelble

1995
1995

Story of Death

Death, the pioneering American death metal band, emerged from Altamonte Springs, Florida in 1983. Forged by guitarist Chuck Schuldiner (who would become the band`s iconic vocalist), drummer/vocalist Kam Lee, and guitarist Rick Rozz, they were instrumental in shaping the Florida death metal scene. Their seminal 1987 debut, Scream Bloody Gore, is widely considered a foundational death metal album, alongside early works from Possessed and Necrophagia.

Deaths lineup was notoriously fluid, with Schuldiner the only consistent member (excepting a European tour). Their sound evolved significantly, transitioning from the raw, visceral assault of their initial releases to a more complex and sophisticated style in later years. The bands legacy was tragically cut short by Schuldiner`s death from glioma and pneumonia in December 2001, but their influence on heavy metal remains undeniable.

Early Days (1983-1985):

Initially formed as Mantas in either 1983 or 1984 by Schuldiner, Death quickly gained recognition as a key player in the burgeoning death metal landscape, alongside Californias Possessed. Influenced by bands like Nasty Savage, Death was among the first wave of the Florida death metal scene. Early rehearsal tapes, including the pivotal *Death by Metal* demo, circulated extensively within the underground tape-trading network, rapidly establishing the bands reputation and solidifying their place in metal history.

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