United States
452 bands founded at United States
Founded in: 1994
Garbage: A Rock Band Story
Garbage, a formidable force in the alternative rock scene, emerged in 1993 from the unlikely pairing of Scottish singer Shirley Manson and American musicians Duke Erikson, Steve Marker, and Butch Vig. This dynamic quartet, each contributing to songwriting and production, has remained intact since their inception, solidifying their unique blend of dark, angular pop and electronic influences.
Their self-titled debut album, released in 1995, was a critical and commercial smash, selling over four million copies worldwide. This success was fueled by a string of chart-topping singles, including the iconic "Stupid Girl" and the haunting "Only Happy When It Rains". The album achieved double platinum status in the UK, US, and Australia, firmly establishing Garbage as a force to be reckoned with.
Following the success of their debut, Garbage continued to push boundaries with their sophomore effort, "Version 2.0", released in 1998. This album, a testament to their commitment to sonic experimentation, topped the UK Albums Chart and garnered two Grammy Award nominations. The band further cemented their status by contributing the theme song to the 1999 James Bond film "The World Is Not Enough".
While their third album, "Beautiful Garbage", received critical acclaim, it didn't quite reach the commercial heights of its predecessors, despite selling over a million copies in its first three months. The band faced internal struggles during the production of their fourth album, "Bleed Like Me", leading to a brief disbandment. However, they ultimately reunited and released the album in 2005, achieving their highest US chart position with a number four debut.
Despite the success of "Bleed Like Me," Garbage abruptly cut short their tour and announced an indefinite hiatus. They emphasized that they weren't disbanding but rather seeking individual creative pursuits. Despite their hiatus, Garbage has continued to leave an enduring legacy on the rock music landscape, inspiring generations of artists with their innovative sound and undeniable talent. Their impact on the music industry is undeniable, and their devoted fanbase eagerly awaits their return.
Founded in: 1983
Faith No More: A Rollercoaster Ride Through Rock History
Faith No More, hailing from San Francisco, California, is a band whose history is as dynamic as their music. Born in 1979, they initially went by the names Sharp Young Men and then Faith No Man, before settling on their iconic moniker. The core trio of Billy Gould (bass), Roddy Bottum (keyboards/rhythm guitar), and Mike Bordin (drums) have remained steadfast since the beginning, witnessing numerous lineup changes over the years.
Their sound, a captivating blend of funk, metal, and alternative rock, earned them critical acclaim and commercial success. Albums like "The Real Thing" (1989) and "Angel Dust" (1992) became chart-toppers, cementing their status as a force in the music scene.
After six studio albums, Faith No More announced their breakup in April 1998. However, like a phoenix rising from the ashes, they reunited in 2009 for "The Second Coming Tour" and released their seventh studio album, "Sol Invictus," in 2015. This period marked a resurgence of their powerful music.
Following the "Sol Invictus" tour cycle, the band went on hiatus once again. In November 2019, they announced a reunion tour for 2020, but the COVID-19 pandemic put those plans on hold. Despite renewed hopes for a US tour in September 2021 and a rescheduled European tour in June 2022, the band faced another setback. Singer Mike Patton cited mental health concerns, leading to the cancellation of all tour dates.
Faith No More's story is a testament to their resilience and the enduring power of their music. From their early days to their triumphant reunions, their journey has been marked by both triumph and turmoil. Whether or not they will return to the stage again remains to be seen, but their legacy as a groundbreaking and influential band is firmly etched in rock history.
Founded in: 1989
The Black Crowes: A Southern Rock Saga
The Black Crowes, hailing from Atlanta, Georgia, burst onto the scene in 1984 with a sound that rekindled the flame of classic rock. Their music, a potent blend of bluesy grit and Southern swagger, quickly caught the attention of Def American Recordings, leading to their 1989 signing and the release of their debut album, Shake Your Money Maker, in 1990.
This debut, a raw and energetic masterpiece, catapulted the band to stardom, establishing them as a force to be reckoned with. Their sophomore effort, The Southern Harmony and Musical Companion, released in 1992, cemented their success, hitting the top of the Billboard 200 chart.
The Crowes continued to release a string of critically acclaimed albums, including Amorica (1994), Three Snakes and One Charm (1996), By Your Side (1999), and Lions (2001). While these records showcased their evolving sound and songwriting prowess, they didn't achieve the same chart dominance as their first two releases.
Following a hiatus from 2002 to 2005, the band regrouped and continued to tour, releasing Warpaint in 2008, which peaked at number 5 on the Billboard charts. Their 2010 release, Croweology, a double album of greatest hits and acoustic reinterpretations, marked the 20th anniversary of their career.
Despite internal strife and lineup changes, the band persevered, facing several breakups and reunions. The Robinson brothers, Chris (vocals) and Rich (guitar), remained the only constant members, their shared passion for music driving the band forward.
As of August 2023, The Black Crowes have once again come together, with a lineup that features the Robinson brothers, long-time bassist Sven Pipien, and new additions Nico Bereciartua (lead guitar), Cully Symington (drums), and Erik Deutsch (keyboards). They continue to tour and keep the spirit of classic rock alive, showcasing their enduring legacy as one of the most influential and enduring Southern rock bands of all time.
Founded in: 1981
Mötley Crüe: The Kings of Glam Metal
Mötley Crüe, the iconic American heavy metal band, exploded onto the Hollywood scene in 1981. Founded by the dynamic duo of bassist Nikki Sixx and drummer Tommy Lee, the group was soon joined by guitarist Mick Mars and lead vocalist Vince Neil, forming the legendary quartet that would redefine the face of rock music.
With over 100 million albums sold worldwide, Mötley Crüe became a global force, leaving an indelible mark on the heavy metal landscape. They amassed an impressive discography, scoring seven platinum or multi-platinum certifications, nine Top 10 albums on the Billboard 200 chart (including their 1989 masterpiece, "Dr. Feelgood," which reigned supreme at number one), twenty-two Top 40 mainstream rock hits, and six Top 20 pop singles.
Known for their hedonistic lifestyle and androgynous personas, Mötley Crüe pushed boundaries and challenged norms. Their early albums, "Too Fast for Love" (1981) and "Shout at the Devil" (1983), showcased a raw, hard rock sound. However, their third album, "Theatre of Pain" (1985), marked their entry into the first wave of glam metal, solidifying their place as pioneers of the genre.
Mötley Crüe's live performances were legendary, known for their elaborate spectacle featuring flamethrower guitars, rollercoaster drum kits, and explosive pyrotechnics, including their signature "Sixx on Fire" effect. Their music and stage presence captivated audiences worldwide, leaving a lasting impression on generations of rock fans.
Their most recent studio album, "Saints of Los Angeles," was released in June 2008. In 2015, the band concluded their career with a final show on New Year's Eve, a fitting end to a legendary chapter in rock history. The concert was captured for a theatrical and Blu-ray release in 2016, ensuring that their legacy would live on for years to come.
Founded in: 1989
Hole: A Rock Band Story
Hole, the iconic American alternative rock band, burst onto the scene in Los Angeles in 1989, a product of the city's vibrant punk rock scene. Founded by the legendary Courtney Love (vocals, guitar) and Eric Erlandson (guitar), the band's lineup was constantly evolving, with a revolving door of bassists and drummers. However, Patty Schemel, Kristen Pfaff (who tragically passed away in 1994), and Melissa Auf der Maur became some of the most prominent figures behind the band's sound.
Over two distinct eras spanning the 90s and early 2010s, Hole released four groundbreaking studio albums, solidifying their place as one of the most successful rock bands fronted by a woman.
Their debut, "Pretty on the Inside" (1991), produced by the iconic Kim Gordon of Sonic Youth, caught the attention of both British and American alternative music critics. It set the stage for their breakthrough album, "Live Through This" (1994), a potent blend of punk, grunge, and pop rock. Released through DGC Records, "Live Through This" achieved platinum status within a year, solidifying Hole's place as a force to be reckoned with.
The band's third album, "Celebrity Skin" (1998), marked a deliberate shift away from their punk roots, showcasing a more commercially appealing sound. Despite this stylistic evolution, the album still earned critical acclaim and sold over 2 million copies worldwide, cementing Hole's global popularity.
The band disbanded in 2002, with members pursuing individual projects. However, in 2010, Love resurrected Hole with a new lineup, despite claims from Erlandson that the reformation violated a pre-existing contract.
Hole's legacy remains strong. They are remembered as a groundbreaking band that redefined the landscape of alternative rock music, inspiring countless artists and leaving an indelible mark on the music world.
Founded in: 1990
Live: A Rock Band Story
Live, often stylized as LĪVE, LĪAVE, or +LĪAVE+, is an American rock band hailing from York, Pennsylvania. Formed in 1984 by Ed Kowalczyk (lead vocals, guitars), Patrick Dahlheimer (bass), Chad Gracey (drums), and Chad Taylor (guitars), Live rose to prominence with their energetic live performances and anthemic rock sound.
The band gained initial recognition with their single "Operation Spirit (The Tyranny of Tradition)," which received heavy rotation on MTV. Their second album, Mental Jewelry (1991), garnered modest success, but it was their third album, Throwing Copper (1994), that catapulted them to stardom. Selling over eight million copies in the U.S. alone, Throwing Copper produced a string of hits including "Lightning Crashes," which reigned supreme on the Billboard Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks chart for an impressive ten consecutive weeks. Their success propelled them to sell over twenty million albums worldwide.
Throughout their career, Live expanded their sound by incorporating additional musicians, including Kowalczyk's brother Adam, British keyboardist Michael "Railo" Railton, rhythm guitarist Christopher Thorn of Blind Melon, and guitarist Zak Loy of Alpha Rev.
In 2009, Kowalczyk left the band, leaving a void filled by singer Chris Shinn. Their subsequent album, The Turn (2014), reflected this new era for the band. However, Kowalczyk returned to Live in 2016, marking a return to their original sound and leading to the release of the EP Local 717 in 2018.
The band's trajectory took another turn in 2022 when Kowalczyk assumed majority control of Live and subsequently fired Taylor. Reports from Rolling Stone indicated that Gracey and Dahlheimer were also let go, leaving Kowalczyk as the sole remaining original member.
Live's legacy is one of high-energy rock anthems, resonating with fans for decades. Their history, though filled with changes and shifts in lineup, remains a testament to the enduring power of their music.
Founded in: 1983
The Flaming Lips: A Psychedelic Journey Through Rock History
The Flaming Lips, hailing from Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, are a psychedelic rock band that burst onto the scene in 1983. Their sound, a vibrant mix of experimental noise, catchy melodies, and deeply personal lyrics, has cemented their place as one of the most influential and enduring bands of the past four decades.
The core of the Lips has remained remarkably consistent, with Wayne Coyne (vocals, guitars, bass, keyboards) and Steven Drozd (guitars, keyboards, bass, drums, vocals) at the helm since 1991. Coyne, the band's visionary leader, is the only original member still standing after the departure of bassist and keyboardist Michael Ivins in 2021.
The band's early years were spent honing their craft on the independent label Restless Records, releasing a string of albums and EPs that foreshadowed their later success. The breakthrough came in 1992 when they signed to Warner Bros. Records and released "Hit to Death in the Future Head," followed by the critically acclaimed "Transmissions from the Satellite Heart" (1993) and the hit single "She Don't Use Jelly." This marked their entrance into the mainstream and propelled them toward a dedicated fan base.
The Flaming Lips continued to push boundaries and explore new sonic landscapes with albums like "The Soft Bulletin" (1999), which was named NME magazine's Album of the Year, and the groundbreaking "Yoshimi Battles the Pink Robots" (2002), widely regarded as a modern rock classic. Their unique blend of psychedelic rock, electronic elements, and theatrical performances earned them critical acclaim and numerous accolades, including a BRIT Award nomination for "Best International Act" in 2007 and three Grammy Awards.
The band's impact is undeniable, as evidenced by their inclusion on Q magazine's "50 Bands to See Before You Die" list in 2002. The Flaming Lips have become synonymous with vibrant, adventurous music that pushes the boundaries of genre and leaves a lasting impression on anyone who experiences their live shows or listens to their music.
Early Days (1983-1990)
The Flaming Lips story begins in Oklahoma City, 1983. Wayne Coyne, on guitar, joined forces with his brother Mark on vocals, Michael Ivins on bass, and Dave Kotska on drums. This early lineup laid the foundation for the band's distinctive sound, setting the stage for the psychedelic rock revolution that was to come.
Founded in: 1986
Jane's Addiction: Pioneers of the Alternative Nation
Hailing from the sun-drenched streets of Los Angeles, Jane's Addiction burst onto the scene in 1985, becoming a cornerstone of the early 90s alternative rock movement. Led by the charismatic Perry Farrell, alongside the blistering guitar work of Dave Navarro, the rhythmic backbone of Stephen Perkins on drums, and the pulsating bass lines of Eric Avery, the band carved a unique path in the rock landscape.
Their early days saw them release a live album, "Jane's Addiction" (1987), that caught the attention of Warner Bros. Records. This led to the release of two groundbreaking albums: "Nothing's Shocking" (1988) and "Ritual de lo Habitual" (1990). These records, acclaimed by critics and adored by a growing cult following, solidified their status as icons of what Farrell dubbed the "Alternative Nation."
The band's impact extended beyond music. Their 1991 farewell tour spawned the first ever Lollapalooza festival, a landmark event that continues to this day as a cornerstone of the alternative rock scene.
In the years that followed, Jane's Addiction saw a series of reunions. In 1997, they embarked on a tour with Flea of the Red Hot Chili Peppers filling in on bass. A second reunion in 2001 featured Martyn LeNoble and later Chris Chaney taking the bass duties.
Jane's Addiction, with their innovative blend of rock, funk, and psychedelia, have left an indelible mark on the music world. They were trailblazers, pushing boundaries and paving the way for a generation of alternative rock bands.
Founded in: 1981
Sonic Youth: Pioneers of Noise Rock and Alternative Sounds
Sonic Youth was a groundbreaking American rock band hailing from New York City, formed in 1981. The core lineup, comprising the iconic Kim Gordon (bass, vocals, guitar), Thurston Moore (guitar, vocals), and Lee Ranaldo (guitar, vocals), remained constant throughout the band's history. Steve Shelley (drums) joined in 1985, solidifying the band's core after a series of short-term drummers. Later additions included Jim O'Rourke (bass, guitar, keyboards) from 1999 to 2005, and Mark Ibold (bass, guitar) from 2006 to 2011.
Emerging from the experimental no-wave art and music scene in New York, Sonic Youth evolved beyond its initial roots to become a prominent force in the American noise rock landscape. Their innovative approach to guitar playing, utilizing unorthodox tunings and unconventional methods like using objects like drumsticks and screwdrivers to alter timbre, earned them critical acclaim for "redefining what rock guitar could do." The band's influence resonated deeply across alternative and indie rock movements, leaving an indelible mark on the musical landscape.
After establishing a loyal underground following and garnering critical praise for their releases on SST Records in the late 1980s, Sonic Youth achieved mainstream success in the 1990s and 2000s. Signing with major label DGC in 1990 and headlining the 1995 Lollapalooza festival cemented their place in the musical zeitgeist. However, following the separation and subsequent divorce of Gordon and Moore in 2011, the band disbanded. Their final live shows took place in Brazil, and the members have since confirmed that the band is definitively over and will not be reuniting.
Early Days: 1977 – 1981
Thurston Moore's move to New York City in early 1977 led to the formation of Room Tone, a band initially comprised of Moore and his roommates. They later rechristened themselves as the Coachmen, marking the first steps in a musical journey that would forever alter the face of rock.
Founded in: 1989
Pavement: The Indie Rock Pioneers Who Defined the '90s
Pavement, the legendary indie rock band, emerged from the fertile underground scene of Stockton, California in 1989. Formed by the enigmatic Stephen Malkmus (vocals, guitar) and the equally brilliant Scott Kannberg (guitar, vocals), the group quickly established itself as a force to be reckoned with, their sound a unique blend of slacker apathy, melodic hooks, and a distinctly "lo-fi" aesthetic.
Initially conceived as a recording project, Pavement eschewed mainstream media and live performances, opting to build a loyal following through their raw, independent releases. Their early work captured the zeitgeist of the era, resonating with a generation disillusioned with the polished gloss of mainstream rock.
As their career progressed, Pavement gradually evolved into a more polished, yet still undeniably unique band. Over a decade, they released five studio albums and ten EPs, solidifying their place as a cornerstone of the indie rock movement. Their influence extended far beyond the underground, reaching a wide range of musicians and spawning a legion of imitators.
While they never quite achieved mainstream superstardom, Pavement's impact on the music scene was undeniable. Their refusal to compromise their artistic vision and their commitment to independent music made them icons for a generation. They were also praised by influential critics like Robert Christgau and Stephen Thomas Erlewine, who hailed them as the best band of the '90s.
After a somewhat acrimonious split in 1999, Pavement reunited in 2010 for a highly successful tour, further solidifying their legacy and demonstrating their enduring influence. They returned to the stage in 2022-24 for another international tour, proving that even after all these years, their music still resonated with fans across the globe.
Pavement's music continues to be celebrated for its originality, its undeniable hooks, and its lasting impact on the world of indie rock. They remain one of the most influential and enduring bands to emerge from the American underground, forever leaving their mark on the '90s and beyond.