United Kingdom

81 bands founded at United Kingdom

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Blur - small logo
Blur
United Kingdom
Alternative Rock

Founded in: 1990

Blur: From Britpop Pioneers to Genre-Bending Innovators

Blur, the legendary English rock band, emerged from the vibrant London music scene in 1988. Their core lineup, featuring Damon Albarn (vocals), Graham Coxon (guitar), Alex James (bass), and Dave Rowntree (drums), have become synonymous with musical evolution and cultural impact.

Their debut album, Leisure (1991), showcased the band's early influences, incorporating elements of Madchester and shoegaze. However, Blur's true breakthrough came with a sonic shift, drawing inspiration from classic English guitar pop acts like the Kinks, the Beatles, and XTC. Modern Life Is Rubbish (1993), Parklife (1994), and The Great Escape (1995) cemented Blur's position as Britpop leaders, achieving immense popularity in the UK, fueled by their highly publicized chart rivalry with Oasis, dubbed "The Battle of Britpop."

Blur's self-titled fifth album (1997) marked another stylistic turn, embracing the lo-fi aesthetic of American indie rock. This move propelled them to mainstream success in the US with the hit single "Song 2." Their subsequent album, 13 (1999), delved deeper into electronic and art rock territories, showcasing Albarn and Coxon's growing personal and musical maturity.

Think Tank (2003), Blur's seventh album, continued their experimentation with electronic sounds, reflecting Albarn's burgeoning interest in hip hop and world music. Coxon's departure early in the recording sessions and subsequent hiatus after the album's tour signaled a temporary end for the band.

Blur's journey through various musical phases, from Britpop pioneers to genre-bending innovators, has left an undeniable mark on the world of rock music. Their ability to constantly evolve and challenge expectations has solidified their position as one of the most influential and enduring bands of their generation.

The Police - small logo
The Police
United Kingdom
Alternative Rock

Founded in: 1977

The Police: A Rock Revolution

The Police, a legendary English rock band, emerged from the vibrant music scene of London in 1977. Within a short time, their lineup solidified with the iconic trio of Sting (the enigmatic vocalist, bassist, and primary songwriter), Andy Summers (the virtuoso guitarist), and Stewart Copeland (the dynamic drummer and percussionist). This formidable lineup remained steadfast throughout the band's illustrious career.

The Police quickly captured the hearts of music lovers worldwide in the late 1970s and early to mid-1980s. They rose to prominence amidst the British new wave movement, blending elements of punk, reggae, and jazz into their signature rock sound.

Their debut album, "Outlandos d'Amour" (1978), soared to the UK's top 6, fueled by the infectious singles "Roxanne" and "Can't Stand Losing You." Their sophomore effort, "Reggatta de Blanc" (1979), marked a pivotal moment in their career, achieving a coveted No. 1 spot in both the UK and Australia. It spawned the chart-topping hits "Message in a Bottle" and "Walking on the Moon," catapulting the band to international stardom.

The Police continued their winning streak with "Zenyatta Mondatta" (1980) and "Ghost in the Machine" (1981). These albums yielded further critical acclaim and commercial success, including the UK number-one singles "Don't Stand So Close to Me" and "Every Little Thing She Does Is Magic," which also resonated with audiences globally. "Zenyatta Mondatta" proved to be a monumental breakthrough in the US, reaching number five on the Billboard 200.

Their final studio album, "Synchronicity" (1983), topped the charts in the UK and US, cementing their legacy as one of the most influential rock bands of all time.

Black Sabbath - small logo
Black Sabbath
United Kingdom
Classic Rock

Founded in: 1968

Black Sabbath: The Unholy Pioneers of Heavy Metal

Black Sabbath, the legendary English rock band, emerged from the heart of Birmingham in 1968. Formed by the formidable quartet of guitarist Tony Iommi, drummer Bill Ward, bassist Geezer Butler, and vocalist Ozzy Osbourne, they are widely regarded as the progenitors of heavy metal music.

Their first three albums, Black Sabbath (1970), Paranoid (1970), and Master of Reality (1971), laid the groundwork for the genre, showcasing their signature sound of dark, heavy riffs, ominous lyrics, and a haunting atmosphere. This sound, often fueled by occult themes and horror-inspired lyrics, was further enhanced by Iommi's innovative use of down-tuned guitars, creating a sonic landscape both terrifying and compelling.

The band's journey was marked by numerous lineup changes following Osbourne's departure in 1979, with Iommi remaining the sole constant member. Before settling on the name Black Sabbath in 1969, the band experimented with other monikers, including Polka Tulk Blues Band and Earth.

Their journey began with their signing to Philips Records in November 1969, followed by their first single, a cover of "Evil Woman" by Crow, released in January 1970. Their self-titled debut album, Black Sabbath, followed closely, in February 1970. Although initially met with critical indifference, the album found commercial success, paving the way for the iconic Paranoid, released later that year.

The band's popularity steadily grew, culminating in critical acclaim for Sabbath Bloody Sabbath (1973). This album, along with its predecessor Vol. 4 (1972), showcased a more mature and introspective side of Black Sabbath, cementing their status as pioneers of heavy metal and a major force in the evolution of rock music.

The Hollies - small logo
The Hollies
United Kingdom
Rock

Founded in: 1963

The Hollies: A Harmonious Journey Through Rock & Roll History

The Hollies are a legendary English band, born in the vibrant musical scene of 1962. They emerged as a key player in the British Invasion, captivating audiences with their trademark three-part harmonies. Their roots lie in the Merseybeat sound, originating in Manchester, though their members hailed from various corners of northern England.

The band's core, founders Allan Clarke and Graham Nash, set the stage for a musical journey filled with both triumphant highs and bittersweet departures. Nash, a crucial element in the Hollies' sound, left the group in 1968 to join the supergroup Crosby, Stills & Nash, leaving a void that was eventually filled by the talented Terry Sylvester. Despite the lineup changes, the Hollies continued to shine, maintaining a consistent presence in the music world.

Their impact on the charts was undeniable. The mid-60s saw them soar in the UK with hits like "Just One Look," "Here I Go Again," "I'm Alive," "Look Through Any Window," and "I Can't Let Go." While they initially struggled to conquer the US, "Bus Stop" became their breakthrough in 1966.

Throughout the 70s, their success continued on both sides of the Atlantic, with anthems like "Stop Stop Stop," "On a Carousel," "Carrie Anne," "He Ain't Heavy, He's My Brother," "Long Cool Woman in a Black Dress," and "The Air That I Breathe" solidifying their position as a musical force.

The Hollies boast an impressive catalog, with over 30 singles charting in the UK, 22 in the US, and 21 in Canada. They stand as a testament to enduring musical power, continuing to record and perform even after five decades, a feat achieved by few bands from that era, making them a rare breed among the rock 'n' roll elite. The Hollies have weathered the storms of time, their harmonies echoing across generations, ensuring that their legacy as one of the most significant British bands of all time remains firmly intact.

The Animals - small logo
The Animals
United Kingdom
Pop Rock

Founded in: 1963

The Animals: From Newcastle's Gritty Streets to Global Rock Icons

The Animals, a band born in the rough-and-tumble streets of Newcastle upon Tyne in 1963, became a pivotal force in the British Invasion. This iconic quintet, featuring the raspy-voiced Eric Burdon, the fiery guitar riffs of Hilton Valentine, the steady rhythm section of Chas Chandler on bass and John Steel on drums, and the soulful keyboard work of Alan Price, carved their own path in the world of rock 'n' roll.

Their sound, a potent blend of bluesy grit and raw energy, defined their early success. While they stormed the charts with pop-infused hits like "House of the Rising Sun," which topped the charts on both sides of the Atlantic, they simultaneously delivered a deeper, rhythm-and-blues-driven experience on their albums. This duality solidified their place as one of the leading bands of the era.

The Animals' meteoric rise, fueled by hits like "We Gotta Get Out of This Place," "It's My Life," and "Don't Let Me Be Misunderstood," was tragically cut short by internal turmoil and poor management. The original lineup disbanded in 1966, leaving a legacy of unforgettable music in their wake.

Burdon, undeterred, reformed the band with a fresh lineup, taking on the name Eric Burdon and the Animals. This new iteration, rooted in psychedelic and progressive rock, produced hits like "San Franciscan Nights" and "Sky Pilot" and cemented their status as musical pioneers.

While the original members briefly reunited in 1968 for a benefit concert, it wasn't until 1975 and again in 1983 that they graced the stage together. Despite numerous regroupings, the magic of the original Animals never truly replicated itself.

Their influence, however, remained undeniable. The Animals left an indelible mark on the history of rock, with a staggering 10 top-20 hits in both the UK and US. Their legacy was further solidified in 1994 when they were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

From their humble beginnings in Newcastle to their global fame, The Animals are a testament to the enduring power of raw talent, unwavering passion, and the undeniable spirit of rock 'n' roll.

Dire Straits - small logo
Dire Straits
United Kingdom
Pop Rock

Founded in: 1997

Dire Straits: Masters of the Roots Rock Sound

Dire Straits, formed in London in 1977, became a global phenomenon with their unique blend of rock, country, folk, and blues. Led by the legendary guitarist and vocalist Mark Knopfler, the band's core lineup included his brother David Knopfler on rhythm guitar, John Illsley on bass, and Pick Withers on drums.

Their debut single, "Sultans of Swing," catapulted them to international fame, reaching the top ten in both the UK and US. A string of hits followed, including "Romeo and Juliet," "Private Investigations," "Twisting by the Pool," "Money for Nothing," and "Walk of Life," solidifying their status as one of the most popular bands of the 80s.

Their 1985 album, Brothers in Arms, became a cultural touchstone, selling over 30 million copies worldwide and marking a pivotal moment in music history as the first album to sell a million copies on CD. It remains the eighth best-selling album in UK history.

Dire Straits' stripped-down sound, a departure from the prevailing punk rock scene, was deeply rooted in pub rock and showcased influences ranging from J.J. Cale's blues-rock to jazz. While personnel changes occurred throughout their career, Mark Knopfler and John Illsley remained the constant core of the band.

The band's first breakup in 1988 left a void in the music landscape. In a candid interview with Rolling Stone, Mark Knopfler acknowledged the band's immense success, stating, "A lot of press reports were saying we were the biggest band in the world." Dire Straits left an enduring legacy, their music still resonating with audiences worldwide.

Fleetwood Mac - small logo
Fleetwood Mac
United Kingdom
Pop Rock

Founded in: 1967

Fleetwood Mac: A Rock 'n' Roll Odyssey

Fleetwood Mac, the legendary British-American rock band, emerged from the London blues scene in 1967, the brainchild of guitarist and vocalist Peter Green. Green assembled a formidable lineup, recruiting drummer Mick Fleetwood, guitarist and vocalist Jeremy Spencer, and bassist Bob Brunning. John McVie quickly replaced Brunning shortly after their debut at the 1967 National Jazz & Blues Festival in Windsor. Guitarist and vocalist Danny Kirwan joined the fold in 1968. Christine Perfect, who initially contributed as a session musician, became an official member in July 1970, adding her vocals and keyboards to the mix after marrying John McVie.

In their early years, Fleetwood Mac were a driving force in the British blues scene, achieving a UK number-one single in 1968 with the instrumental "Albatross." Other UK top ten hits followed, including "Man of the World" and "Oh Well" (both 1969) and "The Green Manalishi (With the Two Prong Crown)" (1970).

However, the band's lineup began to shift dramatically following Green's departure in 1971. Spencer and Kirwan also left in 1971 and 1972, respectively, leading to a string of replacements: Bob Welch replacing Spencer, and Bob Weston and Dave Walker taking Kirwan's spot. By 1974, Weston and Walker had been dismissed and Welch had departed, leaving Fleetwood Mac without a guitarist or male vocalist.

Fate intervened when Mick Fleetwood, scouting studios in Los Angeles, stumbled upon the American folk-rock duo Buckingham Nicks, featuring guitarist and singer Lindsey Buckingham and singer Stevie Nicks. In December 1974, Fleetwood extended an invitation to Buckingham to join Fleetwood Mac. Buckingham accepted, but only on the condition that Nicks would also be welcomed into the band. This pivotal decision marked a turning point in Fleetwood Mac's history, ushering in a new era of soaring harmonies, introspective lyrics, and groundbreaking musical arrangements. The rest, as they say, is rock 'n' roll history.

Radiohead - small logo
Radiohead
United Kingdom
Indie Rock

Founded in: 1991

Radiohead: A Sonic Revolution

Hailing from the quaint English town of Abingdon, Oxfordshire, Radiohead emerged in 1985, forever altering the landscape of alternative rock. This sonic force is comprised of the enigmatic Thom Yorke (vocals, guitars, keyboards), the multi-talented Greenwood brothers, Jonny (guitars, keyboards, and a myriad of instruments) and Colin (bass), the melodic Ed O’Brien (guitars, backing vocals), and the steady rhythm section of Philip Selway (drums, percussion).

Since 1994, they’ve collaborated with the visionary producer Nigel Godrich and the enigmatic cover artist Stanley Donwood, creating a signature sound that pushes boundaries and inspires awe. Their relentless experimentation has propelled alternative rock into uncharted territory, challenging conventions and captivating audiences worldwide.

Signed to EMI in 1991, Radiohead unleashed their debut album, Pablo Honey, in 1993. The album’s breakout single, “Creep,” became a global anthem, propelling them into the spotlight. Their critical acclaim grew further with The Bends in 1995, solidifying their position as a force to be reckoned with.

Then came OK Computer (1997), a landmark album that remains a titan of modern music. This masterpiece, with its complex production and themes of alienation in the digital age, is widely regarded as one of the greatest albums of all time.

Radiohead continued to defy expectations with Kid A (2000), a radical departure that blended electronic music, jazz, classical, and krautrock influences. While polarizing listeners upon release, it was later hailed as the best album of the decade by numerous publications. The follow-up, Amnesiac (2001), was recorded during the same sessions, showcasing their unwavering creative spirit.

Radiohead’s legacy extends far beyond individual albums. They are a band that has constantly evolved, challenged, and inspired generations of artists and listeners. They are a sonic revolution, a testament to the power of artistic vision and the enduring influence of music that resonates on a deeper level.

Deep Purple - small logo
Deep Purple
United Kingdom
Hard Rock

Founded in: 1968

Deep Purple: The Titans of Hard Rock

Deep Purple, a legendary English rock band formed in London in 1968, stand as undeniable pioneers of heavy metal and modern hard rock. While their musical style has evolved significantly throughout their storied career, their influence on the genre remains undeniable.

Initially, they carved their path as a psychedelic and progressive rock band, but their 1970 album, Deep Purple in Rock, marked a monumental shift toward a heavier sound. This sonic evolution, alongside the explosive contributions of contemporaries like Led Zeppelin and Black Sabbath, solidified Deep Purple's position as part of the "unholy trinity" of British hard rock and heavy metal during the early-to-mid 1970s.

Their thunderous live performances earned them a spot in the 1975 Guinness Book of World Records as "the globe's loudest band" for a 1972 concert at London's Rainbow Theatre. To date, they have sold over 100 million records worldwide, showcasing their enduring global appeal.

Deep Purple has witnessed numerous lineup changes throughout its history, even disbanding for eight years between 1976 and 1984. However, drummer Ian Paice remains the band's sole constant member, a testament to his unwavering dedication.

The band's original run from 1968 to 1976 is divided into four distinct eras:

  • Mark I (1968-1969) featured the founding members: Ritchie Blackmore (guitar), Rod Evans (vocals), Jon Lord (keyboards), Paice (drums), and Nick Simper (bass).
  • Mark II (1969-1973), arguably the band's most commercially successful era, saw the arrival of Ian Gillan (vocals) and Roger Glover (bass) who replaced Evans and Simper respectively.
  • Mark III (1973-1975) welcomed David Coverdale (vocals) and Glenn Hughes (bass), who took over from Gillan and Glover.
  • Mark IV (1975-1976) featured Tommy Bolin (guitar) replacing Blackmore.

Sadly, the band disbanded in July 1976, followed by the tragic death of Bolin from a drug overdose just five months later.

Despite the lineup changes and temporary hiatus, Deep Purple's legacy remains undiminished. Their powerful music, pioneering sound, and iconic status continue to inspire generations of musicians and fans worldwide.

Franz Ferdinand - small logo
Franz Ferdinand
United Kingdom
Alternative Rock

Founded in: 2001

Franz Ferdinand: From Glasgow Streets to Global Stage

Franz Ferdinand, hailing from the vibrant music scene of Glasgow, emerged in 2002, quickly becoming one of the defining bands of the post-punk revival. The original quartet - Alex Kapranos (vocals, guitar, keys), Nick McCarthy (rhythm guitar, keys, vocals), Bob Hardy (bass, percussion) and Paul Thomson (drums, percussion, backing vocals) - crafted a sound both familiar and fresh, blending angular guitar riffs with infectious melodies.

Their debut single, "Darts of Pleasure," hinted at their potential, narrowly missing the UK Top 40. But it was their second single, "Take Me Out," that catapulted them to mainstream success. The song, a catchy anthem with a driving beat, peaked at number three in the UK, became a global hit, and earned a Grammy nomination for Best Rock Performance. It's arguably their signature song, still a staple of their live sets today.

The band's self-titled debut album cemented their status as a force to be reckoned with, winning the prestigious 2004 Mercury Prize and garnering another Grammy nomination for Best Alternative Album. Their second album, "You Could Have It So Much Better" (produced by Rich Costey), further solidified their position in the rock world, showcasing their continued evolution and songwriting prowess.

Franz Ferdinand's influence extends beyond their chart success. The band has garnered critical acclaim, including two Brit Awards (including Best British Group) and an NME Award. They've toured relentlessly, captivating audiences worldwide with their energetic performances.

After McCarthy's departure in 2016, Julian Corrie (keys, guitar, backing vocals) and Dino Bardot (rhythm guitar, backing vocals) joined the ranks. Thomson's departure in 2021 led to the addition of Audrey Tait on drums. Despite these lineup changes, Franz Ferdinand remains a vital and influential act, continuing to push boundaries and inspire a new generation of musicians with their unique blend of post-punk, indie rock, and pop sensibilities.

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